Thursday, January 10, 2013

The Effects of a Nasty Flu Season


It’s that time of year again, but it came five weeks early. The flu season is back, and causing problems for thousands of people across the country. On Monday, 11 Illinois hospitals had to go on hospital bypass status, meaning they could not handle any more patients without life-threatening illnesses, said Melaney Arnold, spokeswoman for the Illinois Department of Public Health. In Boston, mayor Thomas Menino has just declared a state of emergency in his city, with eighteen deaths across the state from the flu. Although the flu may seem harmless to everything but a human being, it isn’t.
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According to the Center for Disease Control, average seasonal flu outbreaks costs U.S. employers $10.4 billion in direct costs of hospitalization and outpatient, not including the lost productivity of the sick employee. With this statistic, it begs the question, what will happen to the economy if the flu season worsens? A major flu outbreak in the United States could put a lot of strain on the already struggling U.S. economy .
If the United States were to experience a pandemic across the country, researchers are the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention calculate that deaths in the United States could reach 207,000 people, and could cost the economy up to $166 billion, or about 1.5% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This could hurt the entire country as a whole as well as particularly impacting states with high levels of tourism and entertainment the most. During health pandemics, thousands of people choose to stay at home rather than expose themselves to germs at highly populated places, like airports, train stations and big cities.
So, is there anything the United States can do to stop the widespread spread of the flu? Can the United States do anything to prepare the economy if this flu season turns into a pandemic? 

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